Excoecaria indica

Quick Facts

common name : Muhudu Kaju

Scientific Name : Excoecaria indica

Kingdom : Plantae}

Clade : Tracheophytes Angiosperms Eudicots Rosids

Order : Malpighiales

Family : Euphorbiaceae

Genus : Excoecaria

Species : E. indica

Conservation Status : 3

Type of Mangrove : True mangrove

Type of Roots : No above ground roots

General Characters

Deciduous tree, uniuex, high up to 10-15cm

Other Characters

Occur along river mouth,limited distributed mangrove species in Sri lanka.Thorns are present in the lower parts of the trunk.Evergreen to semi-deciduous,tree with milky juice

Features of Flower

Flowers terminal, spike, 5cm long

Features of Fruits

Spherical,woody capsule,green to black in colour,3 seeds presence

Leaf Arrangment

Opposite,obovate to broad-elliptic.Apex: Rounded or shortly pointed, 4cm long,2.5cm wide

Distribution

Limited distribution in the county.Recorded in only few places in North west coast

Range

#

Type of Roots

No above ground roots

IUCN Red List Status